guitar chords
This section of the site is a type of chord dictionary. Here you can find all the chords you need to know for the lessons and songs on the site. The chords are arranged in a series of progressive levels 1 to 5. Level 1 being for beginners, through to level 5, for the more advanced player or jazz guitarist.
All the chords are shown in chord diagrams, if you don't understand these checkout reading chord diagrams in the essential basics section. All are in handy, printable PDF's for study away from your computer.
If you are more advanced, there are many more chords in the RGT Exam Resources Page. These include many altered chords, used mainly in jazz.
level 1 guitar chords
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- basic major and minor chords
- Here are the basic major and minor 'open' chords. When you know some of these chords try them out with basic strum patterns. Also try some of the songs in song using basic major and minor chords.
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- dominant 7 chords
- More open chords here. Dominant 7 chords are often used in blues music. Try the lesson preliminary blues to start using them.
level 2 guitar chords
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- major 7 chords
- A few more open chords to jazz up your playing.
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- minor 7 chords
- Again these chords are open, but one uses a partial barre.
level 3 guitar chords
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- suspended chords
- Known as sus chords, these chords can spice up your rhythm playing.
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- power chords
- It's time to rock.
level 4 guitar chords
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- Major 6 and Add 9 Chords
- These are open chords, but can add interest to your rhythm playing, along with the suspended chords.
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- E-shape barre chords
- These chords are difficult to start with, but will enable you to play in any key.
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- A-shape barre chords
- You need to have mastered the previous lesson first, but these chords enable you to play all major and minor chords in 2 places.
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- dominant 7 barre chords
- Not only are these chords very common, they will enable you to play the blues in any key.
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- minor 7 barre chords
- These chords add a soulful sound to your playing.
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- major 7 barre chords
- These chords will add a jazz flavour to your playing.
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- sus 4 barre chords
- These chords can enhance rhythm playing, try switching between major and sus 4 chords. Listen to 'Pinball Wizard' intro for an example of this.
level 5 guitar chords
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- major 6 chords
- Cool chords for jazz and swing.
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- minor 6 chords
- Cool minor chords for jazz and swing.
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- minor 7♭5 chords
- These are essential chords for jazz, but are used in some blues. 'Still Got The Blues' and 'Parisienne Walkways' spring to mind.
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- augmented 5th chords
- Great chords to use in blues or jazz. To get the sound, listen to the second bar of 'Raining In My Heart' by Buddy Holly.
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- diminished 7th chords
- Cool jazz chords, often used in more advanced blues.
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- dominant 9 chords
- Great chords, very common in jazz and blues playing. Try playing them instead of dominant 7 chords, to add a jazz flavour.
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- major 9 chords
- Mainly used in jazz, but can add a smooth sound. Try the occasional one instead of a major 7 chord.
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- minor 9 chords
- Very soulful sounding jazz chords. Try playing them instead of minor 7 chords.
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- minor 11 chords
- These chords are really for jazz.
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- Dominant 11 Chords
- These chords are really for jazz.
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- Altered Dominant Chords
- These chords are used to add extra tension, when the dominant chord is resolving to the I chord. This is called a 'functioning dominant'. Check out the colour coding for the relevant altered notes.